Classroom Weather Station & Climate Tracker
Source: Stemoto Original
Build a working weather station installed on a window sill. The micro:bit logs daily ambient temperature, light levels, and rainfall data over two weeks. Students graph this data digitally to compare local weather with global climate zones studied in geography.
Categorisation
Props & Materials Required
- •micro:bit (with built-in temperature and light sensors)
- •Extension weather sensors (optional: humidity, rain gauge)
- •Computer or projector for dashboard display
- •Notebook or spreadsheet for data logging
Step-by-Step Instructions
Set Up the Station
Place the micro:bit on a window sill in a protective housing. Ensure the temperature and light sensors are exposed to the environment.
Program the Logger
In MakeCode, program the micro:bit to display current temperature when Button A is pressed, and light level when Button B is pressed. Optionally log data every hour using the radio feature.
Collect Daily Data
Every morning and evening for two weeks, record the temperature and light readings in a notebook or spreadsheet. Note the weather conditions (sunny, cloudy, rainy).
Graph the Results
Create line graphs showing temperature and light changes over the two weeks. Identify patterns: Are mornings cooler? Are rainy days darker? How much does temperature vary?
Compare to Climate Zones
Look up the same data for a desert city (Jaisalmer), a hill station (Shimla), and a coastal city (Mumbai). Compare to your local data. Discuss why climate differs based on latitude, altitude, and distance from the sea.
Why It Works & Notes
Data handling and scientific measurement come alive when children collect real data about their own environment. Comparing their local readings to textbook climate zones transforms geography from memorization into genuine scientific inquiry.
NEP Alignment: Data handling, integration of geography with real-time sensor measurement. Curriculum Mapping: Social Science/Geography (Latitudes, Climate Zones, Weather & Seasons). Target Level: Class 5.